Sri Lanka's Tamil Tigers bomb base in first air raid

Mon Mar 26, 2007 7:48AM EDT
By Simon Gardner and Ranga Sirilal
COLOMBO (Reuters) - A Tamil Tiger light aircraft bombed a Sri Lankan air force base next to Colombo international airport before dawn on Monday, killing three airmen and wounding 16 in the first such air strike by the rebel group.
The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) said more such attacks by its air wing would follow, threatening to deepen renewed conflict in the island state off the toe of India.
Airline and government officials said the civilian airport, 23 miles north of the capital, was not damaged but was closed for several hours following the attack.
The military said the bombs hit a barracks, and none of its aircraft was damaged. Sri Lanka's stock market fell 1.3 percent on news of the attack. Nordic truce monitors said the air force responded with air strikes on Tiger terrain in the island's northwestern district of Mannar.
"A light Tiger aircraft flew over the air force base and dropped explosives. There have been two explosions. At the same time our air defenses activated and there is a search operation going on," said an air force spokesman, Group Captain Ajantha de Silva.
The government condemned what it called a "cowardly" attack, which followed weeks of air force raids on rebel targets in the north and east, and said security forces were on high alert.
"It's a threat to the entire region, not only to Sri Lanka ... especially India must be vigilant of this," Highways Minister Jeyaraj Fernandopulle told reporters
Heavily armed troops manning checkpoints between Colombo and the airport carried out stringent checks on vehicles.
The Tigers, who say they are fighting for an independent state for minority Tamils in the north and east, last attacked the airport in 2001, the year before a ceasefire deal which has since collapsed.
In that attack half of Sri Lankan Airlines' fleet of planes was destroyed. The rebels have since smuggled an estimated four light aircraft into the country in pieces and reassembled them.
Pro-rebel Web site www.tamilnet.com carried pictures of shadowy rebel leader Velupillai Prabhakaran, who lives in hiding in the rebel-held north, standing with Tiger pilots. It also showed a single-propeller two-seater plane painted in army camouflage colors with four bombs attached to its underside.
MORE ATTACKS THREATENED
"A couple of aircraft of Tamil Eelam Air Force have launched an attack on a Sri Lankan military airfield and hangars of military aircraft," rebel military spokesman Rasiah Ilanthiraiyan said by telephone.
He said the aircraft had flown back to the Tigers' northern stronghold after what he called a "successful mission". The Tigers also have a naval wing, the Sea Tigers.
"It is not only pre-emptive, it is a measure to protect Tamil civilians from the genocidal aerial bombardments by Sri Lankan armed forces," he told Reuters. "More attacks of the same nature will follow."
Peter Hill, Sri Lankan Airlines' chief executive officer, said all inbound and outbound commercial flights had been halted for several hours.
Sri Lankan Airlines resumed its services, but Cathay Pacfic Airways said it had suspended flights to and from Colombo, while Pakistan's PIA and Thai Airways had yet to decide whether to cancel flights scheduled for later in the week.
"It will take another 24-36 hours for us to get fully back together," Hill said. "The airlines and ourselves will be asking the government questions as to what they can do to prevent anything like this happening ever again ... as we asked back in 2001."
The civil war has killed around 68,000 people since 1983 and has forced hundreds of thousands from their homes, many of whom are now living in refugee camps.